Party Wall Awards — agreed and 3-surveyor, drafted to Section 10
The legal document that resolves a deemed dispute under the Party Wall etc. Act 1996. Agreed Awards (single appointed surveyor) and 3-surveyor Awards (one each + selected third). Schedule of Condition annexed, hours of work, indemnities, costs apportioned.
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What's in the Award
Section 10 Award format covering all required limbs.
- ARecital & appointmentsBuilding owner, adjoining owner(s), surveyor appointments (with appointment letters annexed), selected third surveyor (for 3-surveyor Awards), notice and dispute history.
- BDescription of worksNotifiable works under Sections 1/3/6, drawings annexed (architect's, structural engineer's), specification, method statement.
- CSchedule of ConditionPre-works baseline of adjoining owner's property, photo-dense, severity-graded. See the Schedule of Condition template.
- DHours of work & methodPermitted working hours, noise restrictions, vibration monitoring, dust suppression, weekend/bank holiday restrictions, public access protection.
- EAccess & indemnitiesSection 8 access provisions, building owner's indemnity for damage to adjoining property, insurance requirements, deposit (if any).
- FCosts & securityApportionment of surveyor's fees (typically building owner pays both surveyors), security for expenses (where excavation deeper than adjoining foundations), agreed valuation for damage cap.
- GAward & signaturesThe operative award itself, signed by both surveyors (or all three for a 3-surveyor Award), date of publication, statutory 14-day appeal window.
Two routes to an Award
Once a dispute is deemed under Section 5, the surveyors' job is to publish an Award.
Agreed (single) Surveyor
Both owners agree on one surveyor to act for both sides. Faster, cheaper, less adversarial. The Award is published by that single surveyor and is binding on both parties. Most domestic projects (loft conversions, side-returns) go this route.
Three-Surveyor Award
Each owner appoints their own surveyor; the two surveyors then jointly select a "third surveyor" to act if they can't agree. The Award is published when both surveyors sign — or by the third if they're brought in. More expensive but the more robust route for complex commercial works.
Default appointment
If an adjoining owner refuses to engage after a deemed dispute, Section 10(4) lets the building owner appoint a surveyor on their behalf. The Award then proceeds without their cooperation — though the Act protects the adjoining owner's substantive rights regardless.
Party Wall Award FAQs
What is a Party Wall Award?
When is an Award required?
Who pays for the Award?
Can an Award be appealed?
Does the Award include the Schedule of Condition?
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